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Virtual Notarization

Virtual Notarization: Addressing Challenges Related to COVID- 19

On April 27, 2020, Governor Baker signed this new law.
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As you have probably heard, on April 27, 2020, Governor Baker signed, a new law, “An Act Providing for Virtual Notarization to Address Challenges Related to COVID- 19,” now Chapter 71 of the Acts of 2020.

The new law provides a framework and process for a Massachusetts Attorney to notarize documents with the use of video conferencing allowing the notarization of documents without meeting the statutory “in-person” requisite. Based on the requirements of the law, the following is an example breakdown of the process which would be followed under the law. If you would like more information on the law and the process contact us and we can schedule a video conference with Attorney Rocheford, you and your team to provide a detailed explanation of the law and the process.

Sample Virtual Notarization Process:

  • Closing documents will be provided to the borrower/signor (individuals signing) by FedEx or another express carrier. This is the preferred method for getting documents to the signor.
    • Alternative options (additional fees may apply):
      • The documents can be sent securely in electronic form (PDF).
      • The documents can be picked up in person.
      • The documents can be delivered to the borrower/signor by courier.
  • Borrower will print the documents; in the event they are provided electronically.
  • Borrower will review all the documents and make note of any questions or concerns.
  • Borrower will send an email with any questions or concerns they may have.
  • Once questions and concerns are addressed, at a prescheduled time, borrower will join a Zoom meeting with Attorney/Notary and establish a video call.
  • During the video call, the borrower will sign and acknowledge the mortgage and other documents that require notarization. All other documents will be signed prior to the video call.
  • Borrower will return the original signed paper documents to the Attorneys office.
  • Once the original, signed paper documents are received back a second video call with the borrower to confirm/complete the notarization will be scheduled.
  • After the second video call the closing/documents will be processed as normal.
  • In certain cases, some of the closing documents may be able to be signed electronically. However, any document that requires notarization will need to be processed virtually in compliance with the Act.  The Act does NOT provide for electronic notarization, and the Act does not provide for electronic signatures for documents that will be record.

Signor will need:

  • To be physically located in Massachusetts
  • Blue ink pen
  • One government issued photo ID
  • One additional form of government identification
  • Ability to provide a copy or photograph of their IDs
  • Internet access to Zoom.us
  • Video camera with audio (Facetime is not an option)
  • The ability to return original, singed documents back to our office promptly.

Administration:

  • A Virtual Notarization Affidavit will be executed by the notary for each transaction
  • The Zoom conferences will be recorded
  • The affidavit and video conference recording will be kept on file for 10 years

Providing title, escrow, closing and settlement services to clients throughout Massachusetts and New Hampshire

From Our Clients

“I would highly recommend David as a closing attorney. I have known David and have been using his office for many years. David’s professionalism when dealing with me, my closing department and most especially my clients has been always exemplary.”

DAVID BREMER

SENIOR LOAN OFFICER, SHAMROCK FINANCIAL SERVICES

“The Law Office of Attorney David R. Rocheford, Jr. is by far the most exceptional real estate law office that I have had the pleasure of working with. The professionalism is by far second to none.”

JACQUI KEOGH

SENIOR LOAN OFFICER, SALEM FIVE MORTGAGE SERVICES

“Attorney David Rocheford has provided settlement and title services for me and Greenpark Mortgage several years. He has assisted all of my clients, including my family and friends with mortgage closings. Always providing excellent service. Reliable and trustworthy!”

SANDRA MALDONADO

Recent News

Let’s Work Together

The Best Advice for Home Buyers Negotiating Repairs

Image courtesy of Pixabay
Image courtesy of Pixabay

By Natalie Jones

Your house is one of the most important investments you will make. Unfortunately, no house is perfect, and when you’re in the process of making the purchase, a repair issue may crop up. How do you determine what should be done, and whose responsibility it is to take care of it?

Red Flags for House Hunters

Searching for your next abode is a big deal. You want a place that’s safe, comfortable, and enjoyable, and most homeowners don’t want to deal with problems immediately after moving in. With a little scrutiny, you can often rule out homes early in the process.

For example, when you’re at a showing, take a hard look for evidence of roof issues. Do you see missing or damaged shingles? Is the paint in good shape, or is it peeling and blistering? Are there stains on the interior ceilings? A roof repair might or might not be a deal-breaker, but unless the home is being sold “as-is,” it’s certainly a bargaining chip.

Along those same lines, there are some other red flags worth noting. Standing water can cause issues, so look for evidence of rotten wood in the kitchen, bathroom, and laundry floors. If the appliances come with the home, examine them for signs of neglect, and be alert to drainage concerns around the foundation, such as ponding water, severe settling, or mold. Also, weed out homes with issues that are more than you want to face.

Call in a Professional

Once you find a home you want to purchase, one of the wisest choices you can make is to invest in a professional home inspection. This is typically done when you have begun formal contract negotiations. Fortune Builders points out that you should check the qualifications of inspectors you’re considering hiring, and ask to see samples of reports they have produced. Request references, and check with family members and friends to see who they used, and whether or not they were satisfied with the work.

To Fix, or Not to Fix?

Once you select an inspector and the report is complete, you’ll need to sort through the details to figure out what, if anything, is a sticking point. There are certain repair requests home buyers shouldn’t bother to make of sellers, such as cosmetic issues, common wear and tear items, and renovations you intend to complete anyway. (After all, if you’re planning on doing the work, you want it done to please you. If you leave it to the seller, they have no obligation to suit your tastes, only basic standards.) The requests worth considering include things like termite or pest infestations, drainage concerns, major plumbing or electrical problems, lead paint, mold or radon issues, and structural concerns. Basically, stick with safety issues and problems which are especially expensive to resolve.

Paying for Repairs

There are a couple of things to bear in mind regarding your repair requests. Since the seller won’t be staying in the house, you could have reason to worry about the repairs being completed the way you would like. Besides, sellers are often in the midst of a lot of expenses, just like buyers, so they might not have the cash flow to do a nice job. In this case, you might want to ask for a seller’s concession. Basically, it gives you a break on the purchase price and allows the seller to get on with the sale, so everybody wins.

Another idea is to pay for repairs out of escrow. As Total Mortgage explains, your mortgage company would reassess the home based on the projected value once repairs are complete, then set the money aside in an escrow account for you to use toward repairs.

You want your next home to keep you happy, safe, and comfortable. When you’re purchasing a house, take a hard look during the showing, and follow up with a professional home inspection. Afterward, negotiate repairs to ensure you’re satisfied with the results. With a solid plan in place, you’ll have your investment well-protected.

Marketable Title vs. Insurable Title

I have had a lot of questions recently regarding the topic of marketable vs. insurable title. They are both terms of art, in that they are unique terms to the legal and title industry.  They are not easily defined with comparable examples.

When a title is marketable it means that the chain of ownership (title) to a particular piece of property is clear and free from defects.  And as such, it can be marketed for sale without additional effort by the seller or potential buyer.

In contrast an insurable title does, or may have a known defect or defects in the chain of title.  However, with an insurable title, a title insurance company has agreed in advance to provide insurance against the defects ever affecting the ownership or value of the property.

If a property does not have a current, valid title insurance policy and there is a defect in the chain of title, then the defect must be cured or repaired before a seller can convey marketable title.  If there is a current policy, rather than curing or fixing the defect, which can be very expensive and time consuming, the title insurance company may elect to insure against any problem the defect may cause in the future.  That is, the insurance company agrees to fix the problem only when – and IF – it ever becomes an immediate problem.  Some defects in title may never become a problem or threaten the value or ownership of the property.  Title insurance companies, like any insurance companies are in the business of risk management, and whenever possible would rather defer the risk then to pay to address/correct it.

One of the biggest problems with insurable title is that a buyer of a property accepting insurable title (rather than marketable title) is taking a risk of their own.  It’s not that the defects may ever threaten the value or ownership of the property, but that upon resale of the property the next buyer may not be as willing to accept the insurable title and may demand a marketable title.

Be sure that you know the type of title the seller intends to convey before you sign a purchase contract.

Adjustable-Rate Mortgages Starting To Adjust Higher

ARM adjustments creeping higher

For the first time in a year, homeowners with adjusting mortgages are facing rising mortgage rates. The interest rate by which many adjustable-rate mortgages adjust has climbed to its highest level since September 2010, and looks poised to reach higher.

This is because of the formula by which adjustable-rate mortgage adjust.

Each year, when due for a reset, an adjustable-rate mortgage’s rate changes to the sum of fixed number known as a “margin”, and a variable figure known as an “index”. For conforming mortgages, the margin is typically set to 2.250 percent; the index is often equal to the 12-month LIBOR.

LIBOR stands for the London Interbank Offered Rate. It’s a rate at which banks lend to each other overnight.

Expressed as a math formula, the adjusting ARM formula reads : (more…)

Home Affordability Still Tops Nationwide

Home Opportunity inde 2005-2011Home affordability slipped slightly last quarter, dragged down by rising mortgage rates and recovering home prices in Massachusetts and nationwide.

The National Association of Home Builders reports a Q2 2011 Home Opportunity Index reading of 72.6. This means that nearly 3 of 4 homes sold last quarter were affordable to households earning the national median income of $64,200.

Q2 2011 marks the 10th straight quarter — dating back to 2009 — in which the index surpassed 70.

Prior to 2009, the index had never crossed 70 even one time.

However, we must remember that the Home Affordability Index is a national survey. From region-to-region, and town-to-town, home affordability varied.

In the Midwest, for example, affordability was highest. 14 of the 15 most affordable markets nationwide were spread throughout Ohio, Michigan, Illinois and Indiana. Only Syracuse (#9) cracked the list from other regions.

The top 5 most affordable cities in Q2 2011 were: (more…)

After A Pause, Mortgage Guidelines Resume Tightening

Mortgage guidelines tighteningMortgage guidelines appear to be tightening with the nation’s largest banks.

In its quarterly survey to senior loan officers nationwide, the Federal Reserve uncovered that a small, but growing, portion of its member banks is making mortgage approvals more scarce for “prime” borrowers.

A prime borrower is described as one with a well-documented payment history, high credit scores, and a low monthly debt-to-income ratio.

Of the 53 responding “big banks”, 3 reported that mortgage guidelines “tightened somewhat” last quarter. This is a tick higher as compared to prior quarters in which only 2 banks did.

46 banks reported guidelines unchanged from Q1 2011.

When mortgage guidelines tighten, it adds new hurdles for would-be home buyers in Fitchburg. Tighter lending standards means fewer approvals, and that can retard home sales across a region.

Just don’t confuse “tighter standards” with “oppressive standards”. (more…)