156 Hamilton St., Leominster, MA
         

Helpful Notary Instructions

Important Instructions for Getting Your Document Notarized

Now that you have your deed, power of attorney, or other important document it will need to be signed (or executed) in person, before (in front of) a Notary Public, or other duly authorized individual, legally able to take your oath, affirmation or acknowledgement. Print your documents, single sided, then please read the process below. Contact our office if you have any questions about the process at all. If your document is not properly acknowledged, it may cause significant delay.

In Massachusetts:

In Massachusetts you may find a Notary Public at some of these locations:

  • Insurance companies
  • Banks
  • Accountants
  • Real estate offices
  • Town halls
  • Libraries
  • Law offices
  • AAA

You must appear in person before a commissioned Massachusetts Notary Public. Contact the office of the Notary Public in advance to make an appointment. The Notary Public will require that you provide valid, current, government issued, photo identification.

Bring the unsigned document to the Notary Public, sign the document in front of the Notary. The Notary will take your oath or acknowledgement, sign and apply their notary seal. Note: an embossed notary seal is not required. However, the Notary must sign the notary clause and provide their commission expiration date.

You are welcome to contact our office to schedule an appointment with one of our staff Notaries to have your documents notarized. In most cases, same day service is available. There is no fee for our notary service, however, please do not come in without making an appointment.

 

Outside of Massachusetts, but in the United States, or official U.S. Territory:

Massachusetts has reciprocity with all 49 U.S. States and all U.S. territories. This means that Massachusetts will recognize the acknowledgement of notaries from other states and territories. Provided that:

  • The Notaries follow the laws of their own state or territory
  • The notary clause or acknowledgement clearly states that the signing was the persons “free act and deed”
  • The notary clause or acknowledgement clearly states that the persons signing the document “personally appeared” before the notary.

Note: Electronic, online, remote or video notary services are not recognized in Massachusetts for real estate documents. Original signatures of the signor and Notary are required. Electronic signatures are not acceptable. Do not use the services of remote notaries, you must personally appear before the Notary, or the document will not be valid for recording in Massachusetts.

 

Outside of the United States:

It is a very difficult and time-consuming process to have U.S. documents notarized in foreign countries. You must plan in advance if you expect that you will not be able to appear before a Notary Public in the United States.

If you plan to have a Massachusetts document notarized in a foreign country, please visit the website for the U.S. Department of State for clear instructions on the process:

https://travel.state.gov/content/travel/en/legal-considerations/judicial/authentication-of-documents/notarial-and-authentication-services-consular-officers.html

You will need to travel to the local U.S. Embassy or U.S. Consulate Office in the foreign country you are in to get the document notarized. Many Embassies and Consulates require that you schedule an appointment several weeks in advance. They do not accept walk in appointments.

 

Members of the U.S. Military:

Persons serving in the U.S. Armed Forces, wherever located, may acknowledge documents before a Commissioned Officer in active service in a Massachusetts or U.S. military unit with the rank of Second Lieutenant or higher in the Army, Air Force or Marine Corps, or the rank of Ensign or higher in the Navy or Coast Guard.

The Document must contain a statement that the person signing the documents is actively serving in or with the Armed Forces of Massachusetts or United States and that the person signing personally appeared, and the signing was their free act and deed.

More about Remote Online Notaries (RON)

Electronic, online, remote or video notary services are not recognized in Massachusetts for real estate documents. Original signatures of the signor and Notary are required. Electronic signatures are not acceptable for recording. Do not use the services of remote notaries, you must personally appear before the Notary, or the document will not be valid for recording in Massachusetts.
These services allow individuals to have documents notarized electronically, and they do not require anyone to appear in person. Though it may sound convenient, remote online notary services are not currently recognized under Massachusetts General Law. If you utilize the services of a Remote Online Notary (RON), you need to understand that your document will not be valid for closing.

Quick Reference
Do’s and Don’ts of Document Notarization

Do’s Don’ts
Do plan in advance.  Get the document notarized as soon as possible.

 

Don’t wait until a few days before the document is needed.
Do have a valid, unexpired, government issued photo identification with you to show the Notary.

 

Don’t show up without a photo identification.

 

Do print your document single sided.

 

Don’t print your documents double sided.
Do bring your unsigned documents to the Notary.

 

Don’t sign or date the documents prior to being in front of the Notary.

 

Do have your document notarized in the U.S. Don’t have your document notarized outside of the U.S. unless it is absolutely necessary.

 

Do be prepared to pay the Notary.  In Massachusetts, a Notary is limited to the amount they can charge. You should not need to pay more than $10.00 in most cases. Don’t ask a Notary to notarize a document that they have not witnessed being signed.  It is against the terms of their commission. They can be prosecuted if caught doing it.

 

Do make an appointment with the Notary in advance.

 

Don’t show up to the Notary’s office without an appointment.
Do make certain that the words “free act and deed” are included on the acknowledgement.

 

Don’t expect the Notary to be able to answer questions about the document. They are not required to.

 

Do appear in person. Don’t use a remote, online, or video Notary service.  You must appear in person for the document to be recordable in Massachusetts.

 

Do make sure that original documents are available for real estate closings.  Copies are not acceptable.

 

Don’t sign documents electronically, only original documents with original signatures are accepted for real estate closings.
Do contact our office if you have ANY questions at all about getting your document notarized. Don’t get your document notarized in any other manner than what is listed here.  It may not be acceptable for recording in Massachusetts.

 

Timeshare Contracts – Buying and Selling

Our office does not provide legal counsel on the acquisition, sale or transfer of ownership of Timeshare properties. However, we are often asked to assist timeshare buyers and sellers; here is our general advice on timeshare transfer.

  1. Check the timeshare contract and contact the management company for the policy and procedure for transferring title to your share. The seller may be subject to terms and restrictions such as a right of first refusal. In which case the timeshare association may have the right to purchase the share before it is offered to the public or a private buyer.
  2. Ensure that the transfer price is fair and reasonable.
  3. Confirm that the seller is the lawful owner and that they have authority to sell.
  4. Retain the services of an independent company or firm that will coordinate the transfer of title of the ownership according to the applicable state law.
  5. NEVER wire or send any funds without being absolutely certain of what the funds are for and to whom they are going. The timeshare transfer industry is ripe with fraudulent and criminal activity.

Resources:

Timeshare resources: myresortnetwork.com/

What is my timeshare worth: www.myresortnetwork.com/timeshare-market-value.asp

Timeshare Closing Services: timeshareclosingservices.com

Timeshare Closing Services: esortclosings.com/

Timeshare Litigation Attorney: aaronsonlawgroup.com/

 

Trying to Sell Your Home Without a Real Estate Agent Is a Big Mistake — Here’s Why

Trying to Sell Your Home Without a Real Estate Agent Is a Big Mistake -- Here's WhyWhether you’re new to the real estate game or you’ve bought and sold a home before, there are many details involved in selling. It can be enticing to think about taking on the responsibility yourself and going it alone, but there are a number of reasons it’s wise to use a real estate agent. Before you make a decision on selling your home, ensure you consider all the details you’ll have to deal with.

Misunderstanding Of The Market

It’s entirely possible for a home seller to look at the MLS listings and determine a price range for their home, but the right real estate agent will have a wealth of knowledge to draw from. In all likelihood, they will be familiar with the neighborhood and may even have sold a few homes in it. This means they’ll be able to determine the right offer for your home and ensure it’s feasible on the market, which may mean a higher price and a shorter selling time.

It Takes Time

While a real estate agent will get a certain percentage of the price for helping you sell your home, you won’t be getting paid anything to do the legwork. However, it’s easy to underestimate how much time it can take to market your home, arrange open houses and deal effectively with all of the negotiating. It may be enticing to do it on your own, but what it might save in money, it may end up eating in time.

The Closing Details

If you’ve determined the price of your home and you’ve received an offer, it can be a great feeling to know that you’ve taken the right steps. However, what happens after you receive an offer is one of the most important parts of selling your home, and a real estate agent will be able to guide you through counter offers and lowering your price if needed. While it may seem like this will be easy enough to navigate, having an agent who’s waded through the waters can help to simplify things.

Selling your home on your own may seem like a money saving opportunity, but the right real estate agent will be able to navigate the market and do the legwork for you while still getting a good offer. If you’re currently preparing to put your home on the market, contact your local real estate professional today for market tips.

Circuit Breaker Credit

By Patrick Crowley of Hershman, Fallstrom & Crowley, Inc.
There is a Massachusetts income tax credit that many senior citizens may not be aware of. Senior citizens who are homeowners or renters and meet income and other eligibility requirements may be entitled to a Massachusetts refundable tax credit of $1,080 even if they have no Massachusetts taxes due or Massachusetts filing requirement. Senior citizen homeowners may claim the credit if they paid more than 10% of their total income for real estate taxes and water and sewer charges. If you’re a renter you can count 25% of the rent paid as real estate taxes. Those seniors who have no filing requirements due to their limited income should look into filing a Massachusetts income tax return next spring as they may be due a refund of up to $1,080 for 2017. In addition, it’s not too late to file a 2014, 2015 or 2016 tax return to claim the credit if you fall into this category. For those seniors out there who have filed tax returns and weren’t aware of this credit, make sure you determine whether you are eligible for the credit in 2017. If you are, you should look into amending your previous 3 years tax returns to claim the refunds that you are due. http://www.hfctax.com/

Read more of the Tax Minute, daily, here

I’m a Cash Buyer. Why do I need a “Mortgage Survey?”

There are several advantages to being a cash buyer that simplify the process of purchasing a piece of real estate. However, there are additional issues that cash buyers need to be aware that can impact the purchase of property. One of those issues is the importance of a mortgage survey or plot plan.

You may be wondering what a plot plan is, do you really need one and is there an additional cost for a plot plan? The simple answer to these questions are that a plot plan is an engineering diagram or drawing of the estimated boundaries of the property. The plan is created by a Professional Land Surveyor. The plan will indicate the precise location of any major structures on a particular property, including any houses, porches, sheds and in some case driveways and access points. It will also show the approximate shape of a lot as well and the approximate location of structures as they relate to boundary line setbacks.

In some cases where there are multiple lots, the plan may also show the location of each particular lot in relation to the other.

The information disclosed by the plan is important, especially when there may be encroachments, missing lots, or the lots or the property description is not what YOU think it is. A title exam conducted as part of the closing will reveal the owners of the property and any encumbrances or defects that may be of record. A title exam does not show the location of any of the buildings or structures on located on the land.

A conventional bank or mortgage lender will always require a Mortgage Survey as a condition to lending any money on property. A cash purchaser is not required to obtain a plot plan as a condition of the purchase, even though it is highly recommended. The bottom line is that a plot plan may reveal additional information about a property you may not know about. Having a plot plan conducted as part of your due diligence process can save you thousands of dollars by disclosing critical issues before you close.

The cost of a residential mortgage survey is around $150.00, depending on the size of the lot and structures located on the lot.

If you are paying cash for a real estate purchase, contact our office and we can guide you through the process and answer any questions you may have.

Tips to Identify Valid and Suspicious Email

While companies may have spam filters and antivirus software, spam and phishing emails can still slip through employee inboxes. Email recipients are the most critical element in preventing an attack. Here are some tips on how to identify the authenticity of a questionable email.

Incorrect Grammar/Spelling/Text Body

Many phishing emails contain misspellings. Some of these messages have been poorly translated from other languages. Additionally, you will want to pay attention if the time or date appears in the message body of an email. If the email contains the date format of DD/MM/YY, 24-hour time or coordinated universal time (UTC,) it’s likely that the email’s point of origin generated outside of the United States.

Email Format/Absence of Logos/Plain Text Email

Most legitimate messages will be written with HTML. It should be a mix of text and images. A poorly constructed phishing email may show an absence of images. This includes the lack of the company’s logo. If the body of an email is only an image as text, it’s possible that it is illegitimate. Outlook blocks showing images by default. If the email is all plain text and looks different than what you’re used to seeing from a frequent sender, you may want to contact the sender directly in a new email or phone call.

Urgent Request for Personal Information

One tactic that is commonly used by hackers is to alert you that you must provide and/or update your personal information about an account (e.g., Social Security number, bank account details, account password). Phishers will use this tactic to drive urgency for someone to click on a malicious URL or download an attachment aiming to infect the user’s computer or steal their information.

Suspicious Attachments

High-risk attachments file types include: .exe, .scr, .zip, .com and .bat. Spam filters will generally do a good job of quarantining those formats. Most companies commonly send and receive .zip, .doc, .docx, .xls, .xlsx, .ppt, .pptx and .pdf. However, a malicious sender can implant devious code in those formats as well. Once the attachment is opened, the computer is already compromised. Take caution if you have sent an email that has an attachment and the sender is questionable. You will want to verify the legitimacy of the email first. Next, you will want to examine the context of why the attachment is being sent.

Links in the Email

A common practice is to avoid blindly clicking on links in emails. Outlook allows you to hover over a link before clicking on it. If the link in the body of the email is different than what Outlook hovered preview reports, it is not legitimate. Even if it seems legitimate, open a new browser window and type the URL directly into the address bar. If you’ve clicked on a link, a phishing website will look identical to the original. However, your system may already be compromised. If you’re work email is connected to your phone, you will want to take extra precaution.

Use Work Email for Work Purposes Only

Employees should avoid using their work email address for personal signups. These include social media websites or customer loyalty/ reward programs.

 

Reprinted with permission of the American Land Title Association.
First American Title Insurance Company makes no express or implied warranty 
respecting the information presented and assumes no responsibility for 
errors or omissions. First American, the eagle logo, First American Title, 
and firstam.com are registered trademarks or trademarks of First American 
Financial Corporation and/or its affiliates.